Rich results are a powerful way to enhance your search listings with eye-catching features like ratings, images, and FAQs. However, these enhancements are only possible if your structured data is valid. A rich result validation error is a message from search engines that your structured data is not correctly implemented, which means you are not eligible for these valuable features. This guide will explain why this is a problem and how to fix it.
Think of your structured data as a formal application to a club. If you fill out the application incorrectly, it will be rejected. Similarly, if your structured data is invalid, your application for rich results will be denied. For a broader look at structured data, see our guide on the structured data category.

Why Valid Structured Data is Non-Negotiable
As explained in Google’s own guide to structured data, valid markup is essential.
- Eligibility for Rich Results: If your structured data is invalid, your page will not be eligible for rich results.
- Improved Click-Through Rate (CTR): Rich results are more visually appealing and can significantly improve your CTR.
A Step-by-Step Guide to Fixing Validation Errors
The goal is to have valid structured data on all of your pages. For more on this, check out this guide to Google’s Rich Results Test.
Code Example: The Fix
<!-- Before: Missing required property 'name' --> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Recipe", "author": "John Smith" } </script> <!-- After: All required properties are present --> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Recipe", "name": "Grandma's Famous Apple Pie", "author": "John Smith" } </script>
- Test Your Pages: Use Google’s Rich Results Test to identify any pages with invalid structured data.
- Identify the Errors: The tool will tell you exactly what is wrong with your structured data, such as a missing property or an incorrect data type.
- Fix the Errors: Work with your developer to fix the errors in your structured data.
- Validate the Fix: Use the Rich Results Test to confirm that your structured data is now valid.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a rich result validation error?
A rich result validation error is an error in your structured data that prevents it from being eligible for a rich result in the search results. This can be due to a variety of reasons, such as a missing required property, an incorrect data type, or a violation of Google’s structured data guidelines.
Why are rich result validation errors a problem for SEO?
Rich result validation errors are a problem for SEO because they prevent your site from taking advantage of the enhanced visibility and click-through rates that rich results can provide. If your structured data is invalid, you are missing out on a key opportunity to stand out in the search results.
How can I find and fix rich result validation errors?
The best way to find and fix rich result validation errors is to use Google’s Rich Results Test. This tool will analyze your page and tell you if it is eligible for rich results, and if not, what errors need to be fixed. You can also use a website crawler like Creeper to identify pages with structured data errors.
Ready to fix your broken promises? Start your Creeper audit today and see how you can improve your website’s structured data.